Minnesota Historical Society is a 501(c)(3) organization based in Saint Paul, Minnesota, registered in 1944, with $96,755,531 in FY2023 revenue. CharityIndex grades it A, and it directs about 80% of spending to programs.
Revenue (FY2023)
$96.8M
▲ 5.8% vs prior year
Arts & Culture median: $159K
Expenses (FY2023)
$71.1M
Net assets
$324.5M
Employees
685
Measures how much of every dollar spent actually reaches programs, plus what it costs to raise $100 of donations. The worse of the two measures sets the letter (85%+ to programs is an A; under $15 to raise $100 is an A), averaged over the three most recent filings. For Minnesota Historical Society: 80% to programs · $4 to raise $100 earns a B+ on this criterion. See the exact thresholds →
Measures whether the organization is built to last: how many months its reserves would cover expenses (3+ months earns an A-range score, but hoarding 5+ years of budget is capped) and whether it runs a surplus or a deficit. For Minnesota Historical Society: 55 mo reserves · +27% margin earns a A on this criterion. See the exact thresholds →
Checks how the organization is run, from its own Form 990: an independent board majority, a board of five or more, conflict-of-interest, whistleblower and document-retention policies, and independently audited financials. The share of disclosed checks that pass sets the letter. For Minnesota Historical Society: 6 of 6 checks met earns a A+ on this criterion. See the exact thresholds →
Counts five disclosure signals: a recent filing, a mission statement, program descriptions, a listed website, and the full expense breakdown. More disclosure, better letter. For Minnesota Historical Society: 5 of 5 disclosure signals earns a A+ on this criterion. See the exact thresholds →
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Using the power of history to transform lives through educational initiatives, history exhibitions and programs, historic preservation, accessibility to a network of historic sites, publications of minnesota historical content and archival services.
Education, outreach, and content development: mnhs develops minnesota history curriculum, provides teacher education, and coordinates the minnesota history day program, which celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2024. nearly 17,000 students from around minnesota participated in history day, with 64 students representing minnesota in the national competition. those students were awarded 7 medals, 3 finalists, and 7 honorable mentions. mnhs is undertaking the revising of northern lights, a print and digital curriculum used by more than 90% of sixth graders in the state, and expects to publish the third edition of northern lights in 2026. dear jacob: a mother's journey of hope was the bestselling title from mnhs press. the memoir by patty wetterling and joy baker tells the story of a mother, a family, and a community who never gave up hope for their kidnapped son, jacob. the book's message resonated with readers, making up more than half of new book sales and 20% of overall sales for mnhs press in fy 24. through a sponsorship from the shakopee mdewakanton sioux community, mnhs distributed thousands of free resources to minnesota educators that introduce dakota and ojibwe culture, history, and arts. the free resources were all claimed within the first seven hours.
Library and collections: our library and collections departments maintain and make available to the public the mnhs' collection of books, newspapers, maps, objects, photographs, works of art, oral history recordings, private manuscripts, and periodicals on minnesota history. mnhs catalogs, restores, and digitizes documents and records to make them available for public use. mnhs gained 711 new acquisitions in fy24 across manuscripts, fine art, 3d, sound/visual, and maps/rare books. this includes a flight cap worn by charles lindbergh during a 1933 north atlantic survey with his wife, anne morrow lindbergh, that lasted five months and covered nearly 30,000 miles over four continents. more than one million pages of current and historic newspapers were added to the minnesota digital newspaper hub in fy24; more than 6.6 million pages are now available.
Heritage preservation: our heritage preservation department provides technical assistance and grants for historic preservation, administers grant programs supporting projects in preservation and interpretation of minnesota history, and administers the national historic preservation act in minnesota. in fy24, more than $7.8 million was provided by the arts and cultural heritage fund for 174 legacy grants across minnesota. demand for these grants outweighs resources 2.25 to 1, and more than 76 counties have received $100,000 or more in legacy history funds since 2009.
Revenue grew from $84.3M (FY2013) to $96.8M (FY2023) across 11 reported years.
Financial snapshot
Operating margin
26.5%
Revenue exceeded expenses in the latest fiscal year.
Total assets
$338.5M
Total liabilities
$13.9M
Net assets
$324.5M
Salaries & benefits
$36.0M
51% of expenses
Board members
31
31 independent
| Fiscal year | Revenue | Expenses | Net assets | Total assets | Form |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $96,755,531▲5.8% | $71,067,324▲8.1% | $324,543,064▲7.1% | $338,487,820▲8.3% | 990 |
| 2022 | $91,494,356▲43.8% | $65,750,419▲18.7% | $303,044,017▲12.8% | $312,635,056▲13.5% | 990 |
| 2021 | $63,620,828▲1.2% | $55,381,723▲13.4% | $268,542,619▼7.3% | $275,417,631▼8.1% | 990 |
| 2020 | $62,868,869▲7.9% | $48,824,377▼13.4% | $289,626,729▲13.8% | $299,649,325▲14.5% | 990 |
| 2019 | $58,257,393▼2.2% | $56,385,651▼2.8% | $254,573,400▲0.5% | $261,681,031▲0.6% | 990 |
| 2018 | $59,540,312▼36.7% | $58,025,895▼1.6% | $253,334,910▲2.5% | $260,194,526▲2.0% | 990 |
| 2017 | $94,047,659▲23.2% | $58,975,026▼2.4% | $247,035,750▲13.4% | $255,000,197▲12.6% | 990 |
| 2016 | $76,321,065▲28.6% | $60,451,270▲5.7% | $217,840,412▲12.7% | $226,536,898▲12.2% | 990 |
| 2015 | $59,351,929▼6.6% | $57,205,389▲1.2% | $193,291,853▲0.5% | $201,818,170▲0.7% | 990 |
| 2014 | $63,574,056▼24.6% | $56,525,343▲2.3% | $192,291,815▲1.7% | $200,408,114▲2.2% | 990 |
| 2013 | $84,301,951 | $55,268,349▲2.0% | $189,064,240▲20.3% | $196,123,866▲18.9% | 990 |
| 2012 | — | $54,178,561▲6.1% | $157,187,879▲2.5% | $164,990,414▲2.2% | 990 |
| 2011 | — | $51,051,638▼9.2% | $153,420,998▲0.7% | $161,396,733▲0.1% | 990 |
| 2010 | — | $56,196,721▲18.1% | $152,302,577▲4.6% | $161,276,433▲6.5% | 990 |
| 2009 | — | $47,580,314 | $145,618,027 | $151,434,696 | 990 |
Original Form 990 PDFs (the Form column) are served by ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, as filed with the IRS. Create a free account to download the CSV report.
Highest-paid: S Kent Whitworth — $275,472 (0.39% of total expenses)
| Name | Title | Hours/week | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| S Kent Whitworth | Director & Chief Executive Officer | 40 | $275,472 |
| Jennifer Jones | Executive Vice President Strategy | 40 | $192,876 |
| Jennifer Pogatchnik | Vice President Advancement | 40 | $166,678 |
| Fred Neher | Vice President Finance | 40 | $165,844 |
| Brenda Raney | Senior Vice President Library, Research & Collections | 40 | $161,543 |
| Kevin Maijala | Senior Vice President Education & Interpretation | 40 | $161,435 |
| Benjamin Leonard | Senior Vice President Historic Sites | 40 | $151,169 |
| Brian Juntti | Executive Vice President Shared Services | 40 | $145,914 |
| Anton Treuer | Board Member | 1 | $13,228 |
| Barbara Burwell | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Carolyn Essig | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Daniel Schmechel | Board Member | 1 | — |
| David Hakensen | Past President and Board Member | 1 | — |
| Diana Schutter | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Dustin Heckman | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Elizabeth Driscoll Hlavka | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Ford W Bell | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Grant Davis | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Gwen Westerman | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Jennifer Murray | Board Member | 1 | — |
| Contractor | Services | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Ravenswood Studio Inc | Exhibit Fabrication At the Minnesota History Center | $810,795 |
| Mill City Owners Association | Property Management of the Mill City Museum | $570,164 |
| Northern Bedrock Preservation Corps | Arts & Cultural Heritage Funds (achf) Partnership Projects For Leadership & Training | $280,000 |
| Rethos | Legacy Partnership To Run the Mainstreet Mn Program and Provide Adult Education For Preservation | $242,500 |
| Taft Stettinius & Hollister LLP | Legal Services | $201,986 |
91 grants to Minnesota Historical Society totaling $8.3M, reported by foundations on their Schedule I filings — showing the 15 most recent.
| Grantmaker | Purpose | Year | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis Foundation | Donor advised, arts, culture, humanities | 2024 | $112,026 |
| Charities Aid Foundation America | Charitable donation | 2024 | $75,000 |
| Charities Aid Foundation America | Charitable donation | 2024 | $21,092 |
| Mightycause Charitable Foundation | Unrestricted | 2024 | $16,110 |
| American Gift Fund | Operations | 2024 | $10,250 |
| Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund | For grant recipient's exempt purposes | 2023 | $571,147 |
| Saint Paul & Minnesota Foundation | Multiple grants for programs, operations, or other purposes | 2023 | $360,066 |
| Minneapolis Foundation | Arts- culture- humanities, donor-advised, arts- culture- humanities | 2023 | $118,422 |
| Charities Aid Foundation America | Charitable donation | 2023 | $75,000 |
| Charities Aid Foundation America | Charitable donation | 2023 | $51,301 |
| The Us Charitable Gift Trust | For recipient's exempt purpose | 2023 | $50,300 |
| Thrivent Charitable Impact & Investing | General support | 2023 | $37,300 |
| Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program | For recipient's exempt purpose | 2023 | $35,200 |
| Donor Advised Charitable Giving | Arts, culture & humanities | 2023 | $33,549 |
| National Philanthropic Tr | International | 2023 | $30,300 |
153 grants totaling $6.6M in FY2023 — showing the 15 largest. All grants made by Minnesota Historical Society →
| Recipient | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota | Legacy grant for various projects focused on historical research, cultural preservation, community collaboration, and ecological studies in minnesota, such as oral histories, historical databases, preservation efforts, and conservation initiatives. | $386,316 |
| Todd County | Legacy grant for construction of courthouse rock wall phase 1 | $276,500 |
| City of Sandstone | Legacy grant for sandstone public school roof stabilization project | $238,813 |
| Tower-soudan Historical Society | Legacy grant for tower fire hall exterior, electrical, and interior masonry and finishes rehabilitation | $216,423 |
| Roseau County Historical Society | Legacy grant for roseau museum shelving and collection management system upgrade for long term preservation plan | $200,283 |
| City of Madison | Legacy grant for the city of madison city hall window and historic tower rehabilitation | $200,200 |
| Minnesota Masonic Historic Buildings | Legacy grant for preservation and rehabilitation of duluth masonic center | $190,729 |
| St Clements Episcopal Church | Legacy grant for st clements church restoration | $175,000 |
| City of Delano | Legacy grant for delano village hall (heritage center) elevator installation | $169,680 |
| Hubbard County | Legacy grant for historic courthouse roof replacement | $166,130 |
| Le Sueur County Historical Society | Legacy grant for elysian school bell tower and roof rehabilitation | $148,540 |
| Rushford Area Historical Society | Legacy grant for rushford area business support and south mn construction stabilization | $131,227 |
| Scott County Historical Society Inc | Legacy grant for shakopee cultural trail development and museum lighting redesign | $127,070 |
| Lyon County Historical Society | Legacy grant for collections storage rehousing project | $126,900 |
| Lake of the Woods County Historical Society County Courthouse | Legacy grant for implementation of low county historical society exhibits | $119,640 |
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Data for Minnesota Historical Society (EIN 41-0713907) comes from the IRS Business Master File and e-filed Form 990 returns, via CharityIndex. Figures reflect what the organization reported to the IRS for each fiscal year.